MtbΔfbpA

We have developed three live vaccine candidates by knocking out or deleting genes in Mycobacterium tuberculosis H37Rv. We named them as double knockout (DKO), Triple knockout (TKO), and quadruple knockout (QKO). These strains have the following gene deletions: DKO (Mtb∆fbpA-∆sapM), TKO (Mtb∆fbpA-∆sapM-∆zmp1), and (Mtb∆fbpA-∆sapM-∆zmp-∆dosR).

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mRNA-Rv1387-Rv0287-Rv1788

The vaccine consists of three antigens delivered with the mRNA platform. Monovalent antigens were cloned into mRNA constructs containing a 5’ cap, 5’ untranslated region (UTR), 3’ UTR, and a polyadenylation signal, subjected to in vitro transcription using N1-methylpseudouridine, and encapsulated in lipid nanoparticles containing ALC-0315, 18:1 (Δ9-Cis) PE (DOPE), cholesterol, and 14:0 PEG2000 PE.

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ChAdOx1.5Ag/MVA.5Ag

ChAdOx1.5Ag is a recombinant, replication deficient chimpanzee adenovirus, expressing the four antigens of the mycobacterium Esx-5a system (PPE15, PE8, EsxI, EsxJ), along with Ag85A. In mice, ChAdOx1.5Ag improved the efficacy of BCG in the lung and spleen, and a further boost with MVA.5Ag further improved efficacy in the spleen. ChAdOx1.5Ag/MVA.5Ag was also promising in non-human…

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Spore-FP1

Spore-FP1 is a subunit vaccine candidate consisting of inactivated Bacillus subtilis spores coated with the FP1 fusion protein and formulated with Poly(I:C) adjuvant. FP1 fusion protein comprises Ag85B, Acr/HspX and the N-terminal domain of HBHA antigen. It is intended as a mucosal boost vaccine in BCG-immunised hosts.

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MtbDsigH

The parental candidate is an isogenic mutant in Mtb CDC1551 gene Rv3223c (sigH). We have now generated multiple Mtb double and triple knock-out (DKO, TKO) strains including: DsigHDsecA2DsodA, DsigHDfbpADsapM, DsigHDleuCDpanCD, DsigHDmetA, DsigHDmce4EDmce4F, DsigHDfadD29, DsigHDhadC, DsigHDRv3683, DsigHDmce1A, DsigHDcobM.

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